How To Hook Up Sand Filter
A pool is a great addition to whatsoever backyard. It can be used for swimming, sunbathing, and as an amusement space for parties and barbecues. Merely the near important thing about owning a pool is maintaining it properly so that you tin bask all of its benefits without having to worry near prophylactic issues or high maintenance costs.
Ane of the most important parts of puddle maintenance is installing a sand filter pump — something we will cover in detail beneath.
How sand filters work
A sand filter works by trapping particles in the pool water.
The pump runs water through the sand, trapping the dirt and debris. The pump then returns clean h2o to your pool via a filter pipage which connects it directly to the skimmer of an in a higher place-ground puddle.
An above-basis puddle sand filter works in much the same fashion as its larger in-basis cousins. The principal difference is that the sand filter sits on top of or abreast your pool, rather than existence built into the earth effectually it.
Above-ground filters work best when they're set upwardly to fit against a flat surface like a concrete patio (as opposed to an uneven surface like a hill).
What to consider before installing a sand filter
There are a few things you lot need to consider before installing a sand filter. These include:
Speed
Single-speed
Single-speed pumps are generally the most economical. They are as well easy to install and maintain, which makes them a good choice for less serious pool owners who don't want too much hassle.
Dual-speed
Dual-speed pumps are the most mutual type. It has a wider speed range than single-speed ones, and that makes it suitable for almost any above-ground pool size.
Dual-speed pumps come at an boilerplate price tag. The advantage of these sand filters is their versatility which saves you hundreds of dollars on installation costs every bit you don't have to use more expensive variable-speed pumps.
Dual speed pumps are a adept choice for above-ground pools that have upwardly to 18′ in diameter and they usually come up with a flow charge per unit of 2500 gallons per hour, which is more than enough for about pools.
Variable speed
Variable-speed pumps are more suitable for above-basis pools that have an in-ground pool pump size of 18′ or larger. Variable speed sand filter pumps are quite expensive, but their main reward is the ability to adjust the flow rate co-ordinate to your pool needs which saves yous money on energy bills in the long run.
Size of your puddle
You lot need to consider your pool size when choosing a sand filter pump. The bigger the diameter is, the more than powerful and expensive a sand filter system you'll need which ways that it volition also exist pricier.
For example: for an 18′ in-footing pool with a sand filter we recommend installing at least 4300 gph rated variable-speed sand filter pump.
Horsepower
The pump horsepower is an important factor that determines the catamenia rate and how powerful a filter arrangement you'll need.
For example, an in a higher place-basis pool that has a sand filter pump size of 18′ needs at to the lowest degree a 0.75 horsepower (hp) rated single-speed or dual-speed pump to work properly. However, if y'all have a large in-ground puddle with a larger bore, it is recommended that you install the about powerful variable-speed arrangement.
The size of your to a higher place-basis pool determines the horsepower you need to buy for the sand filter pump to work properly.
Noise level
The sand filter noise level is another important factor every bit information technology determines how loud the pool pump volition be. The general rule of thumb when choosing a sand filter system for your to a higher place ground pools is that:
The larger diameter, the more powerful and expensive — then the louder — motor you'll need to run which means higher noise levels.
Installation of a sand filter for an higher up-ground puddle
Tips earlier getting starting
Earlier getting starting to install a sand filter pump, you should have a few things in place.
- First, having the pump itself will exist your main item to purchase.
- Second, have some PVC piping on manus so you tin can hook up the pool filter system when everything is installed and set up to go.
- Tertiary, if needed take an air compressor or air blower available for the installation.
- Lastly, y'all'll want to have a container with an open-top so it tin exist used for the sand filter media later installing everything is finished.
It may seem daunting to install your pool system simply proceed in mind that in that location are no special skills required and anyone should accomplish this task within half a day or less. Equally long as y'all take the right tools, which are simple enough to detect in most cases, you should be able to get started with no problems.
Yous may need some aid from a friend when information technology comes fourth dimension for lifting your new puddle filter system into place because of its size and weight so having someone in that location is help if needed.
Step 1: Unpack and Ρheck the parts
The kickoff step is to unbox everything that comes with the pool filter system then y'all can take a look at your items before going any further. That will give yous an idea of what's involved in this unabridged process from start to finish. Once unpacked, take out all of the necessary components and brand certain they are in working order. You should exist able to see the sand filter, which is a circular-shaped device with some different features on height such as gauges and valves.
Step two: Attach the bleed and pre-filter assemblies
Once everything is unpacked and you lot've checked over all of the parts, your side by side step is to attach the drain assembly besides every bit the pre-filter. You can exercise that past sliding on both items because they are made for each other so just fit them together like puzzle pieces making sure information technology's secure before moving forward.
Step 3: Secure the system to the base plate
The base plate of this arrangement is going to be a flat piece with the same size and shape as your sand filter. Take it out of its packaging, place information technology on summit of a flat surface if needed for stability purposes, so line up that threaded fitting from the bottom part of the pool filter with an opening in one corner or side department.
Step 4: Gear up up the pump and control valve
The adjacent step is to hook up the pump and it's going to be a unproblematic process that only requires you to match part numbers together for each one. After that, adhere the command valve so both of them are on at this point only not nonetheless hooked up with whatever pipage in between them. This volition allow you room to add together some water to the pool and know that everything is working properly.
Stride five: Set up the filter tank
Earlier you can fix up the filter tank, which is a good size to have for this purpose, you'll demand to cut out a small department of PVC pipage from one end and so it's open up and ready to receive water. It should only require about 2 inches or so in length because there will be another opening on top where all of the water comes in.
After cut out this pocket-size section, slide the filter tank onto your pool system and get it ready for use by placing the PVC pipage into its opening at one end to complete that procedure. After everything is lined up properly, yous can turn on h2o supply lines so they are running through all of these different components while connecting them. This volition brand the entire system work like ane bigger unit and get rid of any water leaks that you can see or hear if they occur.
Once everything is connected, turn on your pool pump so information technology begins filtering out all of the dirt particles in the h2o. At this point, have a look at both sides of your sand filter to make sure the h2o is moving into information technology and that at that place are no leaks or problems similar bottleneck. If you run into any clay particles still floating around, this indicates a problem with your filter arrangement which needs to be addressed by cleaning out the sand first before turning it on once again.
Step 6: Add the filter sand and water
One time everything seems to exist working properly, you can add together some water and filter sand at the aforementioned fourth dimension. Y'all'll need about 60 pounds of this material in full and so make certain it's available before moving on with your process considering adding too much or not plenty volition cause problems later on when trying to create a balance between these two items.
After laying out the filter sand inside of your pool's filter tank, add in some water and let it settle into place. After the water has drained, y'all can add more if needed and echo this process until it's clean enough to swim in without feeling any dirt or other particles on your skin.
Footstep 7: Install the filter valve
The adjacent step is to install the filter valve which does require some earthworks for information technology to exist installed correctly. Afterward removing all of the clay and debris, you'll need a leveling shovel or flat part of your garden hose that can act equally 1 so everything lines upwardly right when placing this on top.
Pace viii: Install the remaining hoses or pipe
The last part of the process is to install pipes onto both ends for use with your pool system. Once these are in place, you lot tin can turn on water supply lines so all components brainstorm working together and getting rid of any dirt particles that will end upwardly clogging them over time if they're not properly filtered out.
With everything at present connected and working together, you lot can plough on your pool pump and watch the water come up through each component for any leaks or problems. If everything seems to be working properly at this point with no changes needed in future process steps, and then congratulations are in order considering you've installed a sand filter onto your above-ground swimming pool.
Puddle filter operating tips
- Never backwash the pump when it is running.
This will cause wear and tear on the motor which you are trying to protect past non running it dry.
- Practice not let your sand puddle become besides dirty.
A dirty pool filter will accept to work harder, thus increasing the wearable and tear on the pump equally well as unnecessary h2o usage from more backwashing beingness necessary.
- Do not run your sand filter without a prefilter sock installed in it.
This may crusade impairment to internal parts of the organization or an increase in maintenance downwards the road.
- When you kickoff set up your sand pool filter, or after a few years being stored away for the winter months, e'er backwash it for at least 30 minutes earlier turning on the pump again.
This will help remove any particles which could crusade habiliment and tear on internal parts of the system.
E'er recollect to follow these bones guidelines when using your sand pool filter so that you tin can run across many years of hassle-free service.
Summary
Sand filter pumps are the nigh commonly used type of pool pump. When combined with a sand filter, they can help to maintain crystal clear water for an aboveground pond pool by removing leaner and other particles from it. Sand filters use granular filtering media composed primarily of silica-based minerals such every bit diatomaceous earth (DE), fossil shell flour, or a mixture of both. The textile traps tiny particles, which are then flushed down the drain with normal pool h2o circulation through the filter.
Sand filters require regular maintenance to ensure they keep to piece of work correctly and efficiently throughout their lifespan. This includes replacing DE every three months every bit well every bit backwashing regularly (every few days to weeks, depending on the pump flow rate and pool use).
FAQ:
π§ How do sand filters work?
Sand filters are one of the virtually common types used for in-ground pond pools. They employ a bed of sand through which pool water is circulated and filtered to remove debris such as leaves, dirt, and other contaminants.
π What to look for when buying a sand filter pump?
There are several things to consider before buying a new pool pump, such as the size and shape of your swimming pool or spa, how much space you accept in which to install it, and what type of motor is virtually appropriate. Other factors include menstruation rate, filtration efficiency, energy consumption, and pump warranty.
π What is involved in a sand filter installation?
First, you need to decide where the pool equipment volition exist located. In one case this has been decided on it'due south time for installing your swimming pool or spa pump. Ensure that in that location is an adequate ability supply available and then install the pipework leading from the pump. This is followed by the filter itself, attaching information technology to the pipework before filling your pool with water and starting up your new equipment for the commencement time.
❓ What operating tips should I follow?
In one case y'all have installed a sand filter few things demand to be washed on an ongoing basis to maintain optimum operation levels. These include: regular backwashing (usually once a week), draining and flushing the filter, voltage checks, and cleaning. The frequency of these tasks will depend on how much yous use your pool or spa and what type of contaminants it is exposed to such as leaves, dirt, or hair.
How To Hook Up Sand Filter,
Source: https://byrossi.com/how-to-install-a-sand-filter/
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